環境保護の努力が、限られた保護区の設定で終わってはならない。
In praise of parks p.437
Our affection for national parks is well founded, but many more areas need protection.
doi: 10.1038/529437b
array:7 [ 14 => NPG_Content_Model_Record_JournalSection {#13825 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_JournalSection" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection" #_journal: NPG_Content_Model_Record_Journal {#13839 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_Journal" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_Journal" #_name: null #_shortname: null #_frequence: null #_openAccess: null #_launchDate: null #_type: null #_category: null #_paywall: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_lastEditedBy: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_Content_Form_Journal {#13840 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ …2] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ …2] "Form" => array:2 [ …2] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ …3] 1 => array:3 [ …3] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#13843 …30} "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#13847 …30} "last_edited_by" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#13851 …30} "name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13855 …30} "shortname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13859 …30} "frequence" => NPG_Form_Element_JournalFrequence {#13863 …35} "open_access" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#13867 …34} "paywall" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#13871 …34} "launch_date" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13875 …30} "type" => NPG_Form_Element_JournalType {#13879 …35} "category" => NPG_Form_Element_JournalCategory {#13883 …35} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#13841 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#13842 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "adddate" => null "moddate" => null "last_edited_by" => null "name" => null "shortname" => null "frequence" => null "open_access" => null "paywall" => null "launch_date" => null "type" => null "category" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 14 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_name: "Editorial" #_pluralName: "Editorials" #_shortname: "ed" #_identifier: "ed" #_tocOrder: 2 #_presentInToc: true #_exportable: false #_adddate: Zend_Date {#13934 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1343791229" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_moddate: Zend_Date {#13935 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1358702216" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_lastEditedBy: NPG_System_Model_Record_User {#13837 #_mapperClass: "NPG_System_Model_Mapper_User" #_formClass: "NPG_System_Form_User" #_email: null #_firstname: null #_lastname: null #_password: null #_lastLogin: null #_lastFailedLogin: null #_nFailedLogin: 0 #_banned: null #_deleted: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_System_Form_User {#13838 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ …2] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ …2] "Form" => array:2 [ …2] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ …3] 1 => array:3 [ …3] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "email" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13988 …30} "firstname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13992 …30} "lastname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13996 …30} "password" => Zend_Form_Element_Password {#14000 …31} "last_login" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14005 …30} "last_failed_login" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14010 …30} "n_failed_login" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14014 …30} "banned" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14018 …34} "deleted" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14022 …34} "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14026 …30} "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14030 …30} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#13986 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#13987 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "email" => null "firstname" => null "lastname" => null "password" => null "last_login" => null "last_failed_login" => null "n_failed_login" => null "banned" => null "deleted" => null "adddate" => null "moddate" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 1 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_dirty: true #_lazyLoaded: false #_form: NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection {#13887 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ "decorator" => "FormElements" "options" => null ] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ "decorator" => "HtmlTag" "options" => array:2 [ …2] ] "Form" => array:2 [ "decorator" => "Form" "options" => null ] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "prefix" => "NPG_Validate" "path" => "NPG/Validate/" "type" => "validate" ] 1 => array:3 [ "prefix" => "NPG_Filter" "path" => "NPG/Filter/" "type" => "filter" ] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#13890 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "adddate" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#13894 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "moddate" #_order: null #_required: false #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "last_edited_by" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#13898 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: array:1 [ …1] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "last_edited_by" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:2 [ …2] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "journal_id" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#13902 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: array:1 [ …1] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "journal_id" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13906 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:2 [ …2] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Name" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "name" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:2 [ …2] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "plural_name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13910 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Plural name" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "plural_name" #_order: null #_required: false #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:2 [ …2] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "shortname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13914 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Shortname" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "shortname" #_order: null #_required: false #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "identifier" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13918 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: array:1 [ …1] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Identifier" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "identifier" #_order: null #_required: false #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "toc_order" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13922 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: array:1 [ …1] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "TOC order" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "toc_order" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "present_in_toc" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#13926 +checked: false +helper: "formCheckbox" +options: array:2 [ …2] #_checkedValue: "1" #_uncheckedValue: "0" #_value: "0" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Present in TOC" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "present_in_toc" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "exportable" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#13930 +checked: false +helper: "formCheckbox" +options: array:2 [ …2] #_checkedValue: "1" #_uncheckedValue: "0" #_value: "0" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:2 [ …2] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Exportable" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "exportable" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#13888 #_loadedPluginPaths: [] #_loadedPlugins: array:3 [ …3] #_prefixToPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_useStaticRegistry: null } "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#13889 #_loadedPluginPaths: [] #_loadedPlugins: [] #_prefixToPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_useStaticRegistry: null } ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "adddate" => null "moddate" => null "last_edited_by" => null "journal_id" => null "name" => null "plural_name" => null "shortname" => null "identifier" => null "toc_order" => null "present_in_toc" => null "exportable" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 14 #_persisted: true #_validate: false #_foreignKeys: array:2 [ "journal_id" => "14" "last_edited_by" => "1" ] } 24 => NPG_Content_Model_Record_JournalSection {#13936 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_JournalSection" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection" #_journal: NPG_Content_Model_Record_Journal {#13938 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_Journal" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_Journal" #_name: null #_shortname: null #_frequence: null #_openAccess: null #_launchDate: null #_type: null #_category: null #_paywall: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_lastEditedBy: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_Content_Form_Journal {#13982 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ …2] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ …2] "Form" => array:2 [ …2] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ …3] 1 => array:3 [ …3] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#13983 …30} "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#13979 …30} "last_edited_by" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#13975 …30} "name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13971 …30} "shortname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13967 …30} "frequence" => NPG_Form_Element_JournalFrequence {#13964 …35} "open_access" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#13960 …34} "paywall" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#13955 …34} "launch_date" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#13951 …30} "type" => NPG_Form_Element_JournalType {#13947 …35} "category" => NPG_Form_Element_JournalCategory {#13943 …35} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#13985 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#13984 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "adddate" => null "moddate" => null "last_edited_by" => null "name" => null "shortname" => null "frequence" => null "open_access" => null "paywall" => null "launch_date" => null "type" => null "category" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 14 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_name: "News" #_pluralName: "News" #_shortname: "nw" #_identifier: "nw" #_tocOrder: 10 #_presentInToc: true #_exportable: true #_adddate: Zend_Date {#14082 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1343791229" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_moddate: Zend_Date {#14083 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1381783004" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_lastEditedBy: NPG_System_Model_Record_User {#13937 #_mapperClass: "NPG_System_Model_Mapper_User" #_formClass: "NPG_System_Form_User" #_email: null #_firstname: null #_lastname: null #_password: null #_lastLogin: null #_lastFailedLogin: null #_nFailedLogin: 0 #_banned: null #_deleted: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_System_Form_User {#13939 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ …2] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ …2] "Form" => array:2 [ …2] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ …3] 1 => array:3 [ …3] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "email" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14136 …30} "firstname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14140 …30} "lastname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14144 …30} "password" => Zend_Form_Element_Password {#14148 …31} "last_login" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14153 …30} "last_failed_login" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14158 …30} "n_failed_login" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14162 …30} "banned" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14166 …34} "deleted" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14170 …34} "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14174 …30} "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14178 …30} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14134 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14135 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "email" => null "firstname" => null "lastname" => null "password" => null "last_login" => null "last_failed_login" => null "n_failed_login" => null "banned" => null "deleted" => null "adddate" => null "moddate" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 1 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_dirty: true #_lazyLoaded: false #_form: NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection {#14035 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ "decorator" => "FormElements" "options" => null ] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ "decorator" => "HtmlTag" "options" => array:2 [ …2] ] "Form" => array:2 [ "decorator" => "Form" "options" => null ] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "prefix" => "NPG_Validate" "path" => "NPG/Validate/" "type" => "validate" ] 1 => array:3 [ "prefix" => "NPG_Filter" "path" => "NPG/Filter/" "type" => "filter" ] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14038 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "adddate" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14042 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "moddate" #_order: null #_required: false #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "last_edited_by" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14046 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: array:1 [ …1] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "last_edited_by" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:2 [ …2] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "journal_id" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14050 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: array:1 [ …1] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "journal_id" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14054 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:2 [ …2] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Name" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "name" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:2 [ …2] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "plural_name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14058 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Plural name" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "plural_name" #_order: null #_required: false #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:2 [ …2] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "shortname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14062 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Shortname" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "shortname" #_order: null #_required: false #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "identifier" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14066 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: array:1 [ …1] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Identifier" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "identifier" #_order: null #_required: false #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "toc_order" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14070 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: array:1 [ …1] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "TOC order" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "toc_order" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "present_in_toc" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14074 +checked: false +helper: "formCheckbox" +options: array:2 [ …2] #_checkedValue: "1" #_uncheckedValue: "0" #_value: "0" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Present in TOC" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "present_in_toc" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "exportable" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14078 +checked: false +helper: "formCheckbox" +options: array:2 [ …2] #_checkedValue: "1" #_uncheckedValue: "0" #_value: "0" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:2 [ …2] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Exportable" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "exportable" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14036 #_loadedPluginPaths: [] #_loadedPlugins: array:3 [ …3] #_prefixToPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_useStaticRegistry: null } "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14037 #_loadedPluginPaths: [] #_loadedPlugins: [] #_prefixToPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_useStaticRegistry: null } ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "adddate" => null "moddate" => null "last_edited_by" => null "journal_id" => null "name" => null "plural_name" => null "shortname" => null "identifier" => null "toc_order" => null "present_in_toc" => null "exportable" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 24 #_persisted: true #_validate: false #_foreignKeys: array:2 [ "journal_id" => "14" "last_edited_by" => "1" ] } 30 => NPG_Content_Model_Record_JournalSection {#14084 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_JournalSection" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection" #_journal: NPG_Content_Model_Record_Journal {#14086 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_Journal" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_Journal" #_name: null #_shortname: null #_frequence: null #_openAccess: null #_launchDate: null #_type: null #_category: null #_paywall: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_lastEditedBy: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_Content_Form_Journal {#14130 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ …2] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ …2] "Form" => array:2 [ …2] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ …3] 1 => array:3 [ …3] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14131 …30} "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14127 …30} "last_edited_by" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14123 …30} "name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14119 …30} "shortname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14115 …30} "frequence" => NPG_Form_Element_JournalFrequence {#14112 …35} "open_access" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14108 …34} "paywall" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14103 …34} "launch_date" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14099 …30} "type" => NPG_Form_Element_JournalType {#14095 …35} "category" => NPG_Form_Element_JournalCategory {#14091 …35} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14133 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14132 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "adddate" => null "moddate" => null "last_edited_by" => null "name" => null "shortname" => null "frequence" => null "open_access" => null "paywall" => null "launch_date" => null "type" => null "category" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 14 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_name: "News Features" #_pluralName: "News Features" #_shortname: "nf" #_identifier: "nf" #_tocOrder: 20 #_presentInToc: true #_exportable: true #_adddate: Zend_Date {#14230 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1343791230" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_moddate: Zend_Date {#14231 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1344461350" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_lastEditedBy: NPG_System_Model_Record_User {#14085 #_mapperClass: "NPG_System_Model_Mapper_User" #_formClass: "NPG_System_Form_User" #_email: null #_firstname: null #_lastname: null #_password: null #_lastLogin: null #_lastFailedLogin: null #_nFailedLogin: 0 #_banned: null #_deleted: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_System_Form_User {#14087 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ …2] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ …2] "Form" => array:2 [ …2] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ …3] 1 => array:3 [ …3] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "email" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14284 …30} "firstname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14288 …30} "lastname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14292 …30} "password" => Zend_Form_Element_Password {#14296 …31} "last_login" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14301 …30} "last_failed_login" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14306 …30} "n_failed_login" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14310 …30} "banned" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14314 …34} "deleted" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14318 …34} "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14322 …30} "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14326 …30} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14282 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14283 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "email" => null "firstname" => null "lastname" => null "password" => null "last_login" => null "last_failed_login" => null "n_failed_login" => null "banned" => null "deleted" => null "adddate" => null "moddate" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 1 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_dirty: true #_lazyLoaded: false #_form: NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection {#14183 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ "decorator" => "FormElements" "options" => null ] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ "decorator" => "HtmlTag" "options" => array:2 [ …2] ] "Form" => array:2 [ "decorator" => "Form" "options" => null ] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "prefix" => "NPG_Validate" "path" => "NPG/Validate/" "type" => "validate" ] 1 => array:3 [ "prefix" => "NPG_Filter" "path" => "NPG/Filter/" "type" => "filter" ] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14186 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "adddate" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14190 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "moddate" #_order: null #_required: false #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "last_edited_by" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14194 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: array:1 [ …1] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "last_edited_by" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:2 [ …2] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "journal_id" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14198 +helper: "formHidden" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: array:1 [ …1] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: null #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "journal_id" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:1 [ …1] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14202 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:2 [ …2] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Name" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "name" #_order: null #_required: true #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:2 [ …2] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "plural_name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14206 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Plural name" #_loaders: array:3 [ …3] #_messages: [] #_name: "plural_name" #_order: null #_required: false #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_type: null #_validators: array:2 [ …2] #_validatorRules: [] #_value: null #_view: null #_isPartialRendering: false #_concatJustValuesInErrorMessage: false } "shortname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14210 +helper: "formText" #_allowEmpty: true #_autoInsertNotEmptyValidator: true #_belongsTo: null #_decorators: array:1 [ …1] #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_errorMessages: [] #_errors: [] #_errorMessageSeparator: "; " #_filters: [] #_ignore: false #_isArray: false #_isError: false #_isErrorForced: false #_label: "Shortname" …14 } "identifier" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14214 …30} "toc_order" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14218 …30} "present_in_toc" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14222 …34} "exportable" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14226 …34} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14184 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14185 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "adddate" => null "moddate" => null "last_edited_by" => null "journal_id" => null "name" => null "plural_name" => null "shortname" => null "identifier" => null "toc_order" => null "present_in_toc" => null "exportable" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 30 #_persisted: true #_validate: false #_foreignKeys: array:2 [ "journal_id" => "14" "last_edited_by" => "1" ] } 27 => NPG_Content_Model_Record_JournalSection {#14232 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_JournalSection" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection" #_journal: NPG_Content_Model_Record_Journal {#14234 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_Journal" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_Journal" #_name: null #_shortname: null #_frequence: null #_openAccess: null #_launchDate: null #_type: null #_category: null #_paywall: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_lastEditedBy: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_Content_Form_Journal {#14278 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ …3] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ …1] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_elements: array:11 [ …11] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ …2] #_methods: array:4 [ …4] #_order: array:11 [ …11] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 14 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_name: "News & Views" #_pluralName: "News & Views" #_shortname: "nv" #_identifier: "nv" #_tocOrder: 30 #_presentInToc: true #_exportable: true #_adddate: Zend_Date {#14378 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1343791230" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_moddate: Zend_Date {#14379 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1344460508" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_lastEditedBy: NPG_System_Model_Record_User {#14233 #_mapperClass: "NPG_System_Model_Mapper_User" #_formClass: "NPG_System_Form_User" #_email: null #_firstname: null #_lastname: null #_password: null #_lastLogin: null #_lastFailedLogin: null #_nFailedLogin: 0 #_banned: null #_deleted: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_System_Form_User {#14235 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ …3] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ …1] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_elements: array:11 [ …11] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ …2] #_methods: array:4 [ …4] #_order: array:11 [ …11] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 1 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_dirty: true #_lazyLoaded: false #_form: NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection {#14331 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ …2] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ …2] "Form" => array:2 [ …2] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ …3] 1 => array:3 [ …3] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14334 …30} "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14338 …30} "last_edited_by" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14342 …30} "journal_id" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14346 …30} "name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14350 …30} "plural_name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14354 …30} "shortname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14358 …30} "identifier" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14362 …30} "toc_order" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14366 …30} "present_in_toc" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14370 …34} "exportable" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14374 …34} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14332 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14333 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "adddate" => null "moddate" => null "last_edited_by" => null "journal_id" => null "name" => null "plural_name" => null "shortname" => null "identifier" => null "toc_order" => null "present_in_toc" => null "exportable" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 27 #_persisted: true #_validate: false #_foreignKeys: array:2 [ "journal_id" => "14" "last_edited_by" => "1" ] } 32 => NPG_Content_Model_Record_JournalSection {#14380 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_JournalSection" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection" #_journal: NPG_Content_Model_Record_Journal {#14382 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_Journal" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_Journal" #_name: null #_shortname: null #_frequence: null #_openAccess: null #_launchDate: null #_type: null #_category: null #_paywall: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_lastEditedBy: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_Content_Form_Journal {#14426 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ …3] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ …1] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_elements: array:11 [ …11] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ …2] #_methods: array:4 [ …4] #_order: array:11 [ …11] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 14 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_name: "Perspective" #_pluralName: "Perspectives" #_shortname: "pe" #_identifier: "pe" #_tocOrder: 38 #_presentInToc: true #_exportable: true #_adddate: Zend_Date {#14526 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1343791230" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_moddate: Zend_Date {#14527 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1349890853" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_lastEditedBy: NPG_System_Model_Record_User {#14381 #_mapperClass: "NPG_System_Model_Mapper_User" #_formClass: "NPG_System_Form_User" #_email: null #_firstname: null #_lastname: null #_password: null #_lastLogin: null #_lastFailedLogin: null #_nFailedLogin: 0 #_banned: null #_deleted: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_System_Form_User {#14383 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ …3] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ …1] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_elements: array:11 [ …11] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ …2] #_methods: array:4 [ …4] #_order: array:11 [ …11] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 1 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_dirty: true #_lazyLoaded: false #_form: NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection {#14479 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ …2] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ …2] "Form" => array:2 [ …2] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ …3] 1 => array:3 [ …3] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14482 …30} "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14486 …30} "last_edited_by" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14490 …30} "journal_id" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14494 …30} "name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14498 …30} "plural_name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14502 …30} "shortname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14506 …30} "identifier" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14510 …30} "toc_order" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14514 …30} "present_in_toc" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14518 …34} "exportable" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14522 …34} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14480 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14481 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "adddate" => null "moddate" => null "last_edited_by" => null "journal_id" => null "name" => null "plural_name" => null "shortname" => null "identifier" => null "toc_order" => null "present_in_toc" => null "exportable" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 32 #_persisted: true #_validate: false #_foreignKeys: array:2 [ "journal_id" => "14" "last_edited_by" => "1" ] } 2 => NPG_Content_Model_Record_JournalSection {#14528 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_JournalSection" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection" #_journal: NPG_Content_Model_Record_Journal {#14530 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_Journal" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_Journal" #_name: null #_shortname: null #_frequence: null #_openAccess: null #_launchDate: null #_type: null #_category: null #_paywall: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_lastEditedBy: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_Content_Form_Journal {#14574 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ …3] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ …1] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_elements: array:11 [ …11] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ …2] #_methods: array:4 [ …4] #_order: array:11 [ …11] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 14 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_name: "Article" #_pluralName: "Articles" #_shortname: "af" #_identifier: "af" #_tocOrder: 45 #_presentInToc: true #_exportable: true #_adddate: Zend_Date {#14674 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1343791229" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_moddate: Zend_Date {#14675 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1698288785" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_lastEditedBy: NPG_System_Model_Record_User {#14529 #_mapperClass: "NPG_System_Model_Mapper_User" #_formClass: "NPG_System_Form_User" #_email: null #_firstname: null #_lastname: null #_password: null #_lastLogin: null #_lastFailedLogin: null #_nFailedLogin: 0 #_banned: null #_deleted: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_System_Form_User {#14531 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ …3] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ …1] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_elements: array:11 [ …11] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ …2] #_methods: array:4 [ …4] #_order: array:11 [ …11] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 1 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_dirty: true #_lazyLoaded: false #_form: NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection {#14627 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ …2] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ …2] "Form" => array:2 [ …2] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ …3] 1 => array:3 [ …3] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14630 …30} "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14634 …30} "last_edited_by" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14638 …30} "journal_id" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14642 …30} "name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14646 …30} "plural_name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14650 …30} "shortname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14654 …30} "identifier" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14658 …30} "toc_order" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14662 …30} "present_in_toc" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14666 …34} "exportable" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14670 …34} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14628 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14629 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "adddate" => null "moddate" => null "last_edited_by" => null "journal_id" => null "name" => null "plural_name" => null "shortname" => null "identifier" => null "toc_order" => null "present_in_toc" => null "exportable" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 2 #_persisted: true #_validate: false #_foreignKeys: array:2 [ "journal_id" => "14" "last_edited_by" => "1" ] } 21 => NPG_Content_Model_Record_JournalSection {#14676 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_JournalSection" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection" #_journal: NPG_Content_Model_Record_Journal {#14678 #_mapperClass: "NPG_Content_Model_Mapper_Journal" #_formClass: "NPG_Content_Form_Journal" #_name: null #_shortname: null #_frequence: null #_openAccess: null #_launchDate: null #_type: null #_category: null #_paywall: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_lastEditedBy: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_Content_Form_Journal {#14722 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ …3] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ …1] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_elements: array:11 [ …11] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ …2] #_methods: array:4 [ …4] #_order: array:11 [ …11] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 14 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_name: "Letter" #_pluralName: "Letters" #_shortname: "lt" #_identifier: "lt" #_tocOrder: 50 #_presentInToc: true #_exportable: true #_adddate: Zend_Date {#14822 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1343791229" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_moddate: Zend_Date {#14823 -_locale: "en_US" -_fractional: 0 -_precision: 3 -_unixTimestamp: "1344467724" -_timezone: "Asia/Tokyo" -_offset: -32400 -_syncronised: 0 #_dst: true } #_lastEditedBy: NPG_System_Model_Record_User {#14677 #_mapperClass: "NPG_System_Model_Mapper_User" #_formClass: "NPG_System_Form_User" #_email: null #_firstname: null #_lastname: null #_password: null #_lastLogin: null #_lastFailedLogin: null #_nFailedLogin: 0 #_banned: null #_deleted: null #_adddate: null #_moddate: null #_dirty: false #_lazyLoaded: true #_form: NPG_System_Form_User {#14679 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ …3] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ …1] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ …2] #_elements: array:11 [ …11] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ …2] #_methods: array:4 [ …4] #_order: array:11 [ …11] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 1 #_persisted: true #_validate: true #_foreignKeys: [] } #_dirty: true #_lazyLoaded: false #_form: NPG_Content_Form_JournalSection {#14775 #_attribs: [] #_decorators: array:3 [ "FormElements" => array:2 [ …2] "HtmlTag" => array:2 [ …2] "Form" => array:2 [ …2] ] #_defaultDisplayGroupClass: "Zend_Form_DisplayGroup" #_description: null #_disableLoadDefaultDecorators: false #_displayGroupPrefixPaths: [] #_displayGroups: [] #_elementDecorators: array:1 [ 0 => "Composite" ] #_elementPrefixPaths: array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ …3] 1 => array:3 [ …3] ] #_elements: array:11 [ "adddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14778 …30} "moddate" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14782 …30} "last_edited_by" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14786 …30} "journal_id" => Zend_Form_Element_Hidden {#14790 …30} "name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14794 …30} "plural_name" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14798 …30} "shortname" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14802 …30} "identifier" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14806 …30} "toc_order" => Zend_Form_Element_Text {#14810 …30} "present_in_toc" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14814 …34} "exportable" => Zend_Form_Element_Checkbox {#14818 …34} ] #_elementsBelongTo: null #_errorMessages: [] #_errorsExist: false #_errorsForced: false #_formOrder: null #_isArray: false #_legend: null #_loaders: array:2 [ "ELEMENT" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14776 …4} "DECORATOR" => Zend_Loader_PluginLoader {#14777 …4} ] #_methods: array:4 [ 0 => "delete" 1 => "get" 2 => "post" 3 => "put" ] #_order: array:11 [ "adddate" => null "moddate" => null "last_edited_by" => null "journal_id" => null "name" => null "plural_name" => null "shortname" => null "identifier" => null "toc_order" => null "present_in_toc" => null "exportable" => null ] #_orderUpdated: true #_subFormPrefixPaths: [] #_subForms: [] #_translator: null #_translatorDisabled: false #_view: null #_isRendered: false } #_mapper: null #_id: 21 #_persisted: true #_validate: false #_foreignKeys: array:2 [ "journal_id" => "14" "last_edited_by" => "1" ] } ]
Our affection for national parks is well founded, but many more areas need protection.
doi: 10.1038/529437b
A computer program that can outplay humans in the abstract game of Go will redefine our relationship with machines.
doi: 10.1038/529437a
Self-doubt is a pernicious affliction that can overwhelm researchers.
doi: 10.1038/529438a
Deep-learning software defeats human professional for first time.
doi: 10.1038/529445a
Pet project hunts genetic links to behaviour by polling owners on their companions’ quirks.
doi: 10.1038/529446a
Some welcome his latest report as a fresh way to solve a black-hole conundrum; others are unsure of its merits.
doi: 10.1038/529448a
But it is unclear how well the results match the condition in humans.
doi: 10.1038/529449a
Local expertise is required to provide detailed emissions reports.
doi: 10.1038/529450a
Warming in the Pacific Ocean helps to shatter past records, and could bring even faster temperature rises.
doi: 10.1038/nature.2016.19216
野鳥料理が珍味とされるキプロスでは、法律で禁じられているにもかかわらず鳴禽の密猟が増え、希少種を脅かす恐れが出ている。
doi: 10.1038/529452a
再現性の取れない論文が多く発表されたり、研究の信頼性がゆらいでいたりするために、実験の質の保証が研究に欠かせないものとなりつつある。
doi: 10.1038/529456a
酵素のCas9はゲノム編集に使われていて、選ばれたDNA塩基配列の切断を行うが、目的以外のオフターゲット部位も切断することがある。今回タンパク質工学の手法を用いて、Cas9のオフターゲット効果を最小にした酵素が作出された。
doi: 10.1038/529468a
微生物のロドプシンタンパク質を蛍光タンパク質と融合させた電位センサーが開発された。このセンサーによって、生きている動物体内の1個の神経細胞の活動を、これまでになかった速度と正確さで測定できるようになった。
doi: 10.1038/529469a
鳥類や哺乳動物は熱を産生して体温を調節しているが、非鳥類型爬虫類の大半は熱を産生できない。今回、テグートカゲの一種が繁殖期間に内温性となることが見いだされた。これは、熱産生という特性の進化の解明を進めるものだ。
doi: 10.1038/529470a
サルモネラ菌が宿主であるヒト細胞に感染する際に細菌細胞と宿主細胞でそれぞれ発現されるRNA分子の同時比較から、細菌の小分子RNAが細菌と宿主細胞の両方の転写プロファイルを変更する仕組みが、今回明らかになった。
doi: 10.1038/nature16872
複数の若い星団中で、星の種族が多数見つかり、これらの形成時期はさまざまであることが分かった。この知見は、初期宇宙の球状星団中にあったこのような種族の特性と起源についての議論の種をさらに増すことになる。
doi: 10.1038/529473a
ミエリン膜系からなる鞘によって神経活動過程を他から隔離している細胞は、脳卒中が起こると損傷を受ける。タンパク質のTRPA1を介して起こるカルシウムイオンの取り込みがミエリンの損傷の一因となっていることが今回明らかにされた。
doi: 10.1038/nature16865
汗の分析は、個人の生理状態の継続的観察に非常に適した方法の1つだが、こうした目的に使うデバイスの開発は難しい。複数のバイオマーカーの値を測定できるウエアラブルな汗成分モニターが今回開発されたことは、画期的な進歩といえる。
doi: 10.1038/529475a
Targets for reducing atmospheric carbon dioxide are related to regional changes in climate extremes rather than to changes in global mean temperature, in order to convey their urgency better to individual countries.
doi: 10.1038/nature16542
A computer Go program based on deep neural networks defeats a human professional player to achieve one of the grand challenges of artificial intelligence.
doi: 10.1038/nature16961
A high-fidelity variant of Streptococcus pyogenes CRISPR–Cas9 is reported that lacks detectable off-target events as assessed by genome-wide break capture and targeted sequencing methods.
doi: 10.1038/nature16526
Using dual RNA-seq technology to profile RNA expression simultaneously in the bacterial pathogen Salmonella and its host during infection reveals molecular phenotypes of small noncoding RNAs in the infection process.
doi: 10.1038/nature16547
Three massive star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds show clear evidence of burst-like star formation that occurred a few hundred million years after their initial formation era; such clusters could have accreted sufficient gas to form new stars while orbiting in their host galaxies’ gaseous disks throughout the period between their initial and more recent bursts of star formation.
doi: 10.1038/nature16493
Quantum entanglement is thought to offer great promise for improving measurement precision; now a spin-squeezing implementation with cold atoms offers levels of sensitivity unavailable with any competing conventional method, sensing microwave induced rotations a factor of 70 beyond the standard quantum limit.
doi: 10.1038/nature16176
By merging plastic-based skin sensors with silicon integrated circuits, a flexible, wearable perspiration analysis system is presented that measures skin temperature and the metabolites and electrolytes in human sweat and analyses the information in situ.
doi: 10.1038/nature16521
Here we report a lithium-ion all-climate battery that very efficiently heats itself up in extremely cold environments by diverting current through a strip of metal foil to generate heat of resistance and then reverts to normal high-power operation.
doi: 10.1038/nature16502
Core isotope measurements in the equatorial Pacific Ocean reveal that although atmospheric dust deposition during the last ice age was higher than today’s, the productivity of the equatorial Pacific Ocean did not increase; this may have been because iron-enabled greater nutrient consumption, mainly in the Southern Ocean, reduced the nutrients available in the equatorial Pacific Ocean, and hence also productivity there.
doi: 10.1038/nature16453
Ischaemia damages nerve myelin by depriving neurons and their myelinating oligodendrocytes of oxygen and glucose; here it is shown that ischaemic damage is caused through the H+-dependent activation of TRPA1 channels, and not via glutamate receptors of the NMDA type, as previously thought, providing a new mechanism and promising therapeutic targets for diseases as diverse and prevalent as cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, stroke and multiple sclerosis.
doi: 10.1038/nature16519
The role of mitochondria in haematopoietic stem-cell maintenance has not been examined in detail; here mitofusin 2, which modulates mitochondrial fusion and tethering of endoplasmic reticulum to the mitochondria, is shown to be necessary for the maintenance of haematopoietic stem cells with extensive lymphoid potential.
doi: 10.1038/nature16500
The transcription factor Foxo1 is shown to be involved in the determination of distinct subsets of regulatory T (Treg) cells, and the differentiation of activated phenotype Treg cells is associated with the repression of the Foxo1-dependent transcriptional program; constitutively active Foxo1 expression triggers depletion of activated Treg cells in peripheral tissues and leads to CD8 T-cell-mediated autoimmunity and anti-tumour immunity.
doi: 10.1038/nature16486
The cryo-electron microscopy structure of human TAP transporter, a peptide transporter central to MHC class I antigen presentation and cellular immunity, in complex with the herpes simplex virus protein ICP47.
doi: 10.1038/nature16506
Structural details of how oncogenic human papilloma viruses induce cancer by targeting the tumour suppressor p53 for ubiquitin-mediated degradation.
doi: 10.1038/nature16481
The first structure of fully active HOIP of the RBR family of RING-type E3 ligases in its transfer complex with an E2~ubiquitin conjugate provides insights into its mechanism of action, including the ideal alignment of the E2 and E3 catalytic centres for ubiquitin transfer and the allosteric regulation of the RBR family.
doi: 10.1038/nature16511
The first high-resolution, cryo-electron microscopy structure of mammalian RNA polymerase II, in the form of a transcribing complex comprising DNA template and RNA transcript.
doi: 10.1038/nature16482